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Overall, our discussion highlights the meticulous control and regulation of the transmission process of laws from the central government to local offices across the vast territory during the Qin and Western Han periods. This comprehensive process, encompassing the copying, archiving, transmission methods, and collation of copies, was strictly enforced to ensure accurate dissemination to offices. Responsible officials were held accountable for each step of the transmission. Unlike literary manuscripts, which often exhibit textual variants due to a lack of strict control in transmission, the transmission of legal statutes remained consistent. Whether found in archaeological sites in the northwest border of the Han or excavated from tombs in other parts of the Han, the text of the same statute remained identical. Administrative texts also indicate that laws were effectively transmitted to offices and officials were well-informed about the laws they were tasked to implement. The officials strictly adhered to laws in their governance practices and rarely exercising discretion when fulfilling their duties. Now, as we conclude our talk toady, we’ve gained valuable insights into the management, dissemination, and enforcement of laws across the expansive territory of early imperial China. Recent archaeological findings underscore the Qin and Han empires’ emphasis on effective and efficient transmission and publication of laws. Governance and social control heavily relied on law enforcement, which in turn depended on effective transmission. Moreover, we;ve observed that effective transmission also linked with So that we can see the dynamic relationships between law and society. This discussion enriches our understanding of the topic, revealing a tightly controlled governance system that existed two thousand years ago in early imperial China. Thank you for your attention. Your questions and comments are welcome and highly appreciated.